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Ptahhotep (traditional attribution) · Complete work

Papyrus section 6

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Original Egyptian

(6.1) 𓇋𓂋𓅠𓅓𓎡𓑀𓍑𓄿𓇋𓋴𓅱𓀁𓀀𓅓𓄿𓏏𓐰𓏰𓇳𓐰𓆑𓅓𓎛𓅨𓂋𓅱𓅪𓐰𓀀𓂜𓇋𓋴𓏇𓐱𓏏𓅱𓐳𓏏𓀀𓐰𓎡𓑀𓅓𓄿𓂧𓆊𓄣𓐱𓏤𓎡𓑀𓂋𓐰𓆑𓐍𓐱𓏏𓐰𓆑𓄡𓐰𓊃𓊃𓐰𓅫𓐰𓆑

(6.2) 𓇋𓐝𓅓𓐰𓂟𓇓𓅱𓂋𓐰𓇾𓈇𓐱𓏤𓍚𓀜𓆑𓐰𓈖𓆑𓐰𓆓𓊃𓐰𓆑𓅓𓅱𓄞𓐰𓂧𓀁𓇓𓅱𓂋𓇋𓋴𓇋𓇋𓄣𓐱𓏤𓎡𓑀𓅓𓇋𓂝𓐰𓈖𓐰𓈖𓐰𓈖𓄣𓐱𓏤𓈖𓐰𓈖𓏏𓐰𓏭𓐍𓐰𓏏𓆑𓐰𓎡𓑀𓈎𓋴𓌟𓈖𓐰𓅪𓊪𓏲

(6.3) 𓌉𓆓𓐳𓆓𓅱𓏴𓎛𓅨𓂋𓅱𓅪𓄣𓐱𓏤𓏏𓅱𓐳𓏏𓂋𓁹𓐰𓏏𓈖𓐰𓏏𓐰𓏏𓅓𓄣𓐱𓏤𓎡𓑀𓎛𓀜𓎡𓑀𓇓𓏲𓅓𓍚𓀜𓈖𓀙𓅱𓀀𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓇋𓂋𓃹𓈖𓐰𓈖𓎡𓑀𓅓

(6.4) 𓋴𓐱𓌮𓅓𓇋𓇋𓂻𓁷𓐱𓏤𓎗𓅱𓏛𓐰𓈖𓊃𓐰𓐍𓂋𓏛𓐰𓈖𓆈𓄿𓏏𓀀𓐱𓁐𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓎛𓎛𓂻𓈖𓐰𓎡𓑀𓊃𓐰𓊪𓊗𓎟𓏠𓐰𓈖𓐍𓐱𓍊𓏛𓂋𓃹𓈖𓐰𓏏𓊃𓐰𓐍𓂋𓏛𓐰𓎡𓑀𓂜𓐰𓈖𓃛𓅱𓅪

(6.5) 𓇋𓅓𓆑𓅨𓂋𓌳𓐰𓐙𓂝𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏰𓏛𓎝𓎛𓏛𓇮𓏏𓐰𓏛𓂜𓂙𓈖𓐰𓈖𓐰𓏏𓃩𓋴𓇥𓐰𓂋𓂋𓐰𓎡𓑀𓇳𓁹𓊨𓅆𓇋𓅱𓍚𓀜𓏏𓐱𓏲𓐰𓈖𓏴𓂻𓁷𓐱𓏤𓉔𓊪𓅱𓏛𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓏴𓏏𓂻

(6.6) 𓊪𓏲𓅓𓁷𓐱𓏤𓈖𓐰𓂝𓃹𓐰𓈖𓀜𓄣𓐱𓏤𓀀𓇋𓈖𓐰𓈖𓆓𓇋𓇋𓏏𓅪𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓎁𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏏𓀜𓊢𓂝𓐰𓇤𓏛𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓂜𓐰𓊪𓅮𓄿𓍑𓄿𓇋𓇋𓏏𓅪𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓏠𓐰𓈖𓇋𓐪𓊛𓊃𓐰𓊪𓊗𓋴𓇋𓏲𓐰𓆑𓆓𓐳𓂧𓆑

(6.7) 𓊃𓐰𓐍𓏏𓌦𓏛𓐰𓀀𓂋𓐰𓀀𓆓𓐳𓊃𓀀𓂜𓐰𓆓𓐳𓂧𓈖𓐰𓆑𓊃𓐰𓐍𓏏𓌦𓏛𓐰𓀀𓁷𓐱𓏤𓎛𓆰𓈖𓐰𓏏𓎨𓏛𓐰𓀀𓃹𓐰𓈖𓄖𓅱𓐴𓏭𓌳𓐰𓐙𓂝𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏰𓏛𓎝𓎛𓏛𓋴𓆓𓐳𓂧𓅱𓊃𓐰𓀀𓐱𓏤𓅱𓇋𓏏𓐰𓆑𓐰𓀀𓊪𓏲

(6.8) 𓏶𓅓𓂜𓐰𓎡𓑀𓁹𓎛𓁷𓐰𓂋𓐡𓀜𓅓𓂋𓐰𓍿𓀀𓐱𓁐𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐍𓋴𓍚𓀜𓊹𓐱𓏤𓅓𓏇𓏏𓐰𓏏𓏛𓇋𓅱𓊃𓐰𓀀𓐱𓏤𓆓𓐳𓂧𓆑𓋹𓈖𓐰𓐍𓇋𓅓𓇋𓏲𓐰𓆑𓆄𓅱𓅪𓐰𓆑𓅓𓏏𓐰𓏑𓏕𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓈖𓐰𓁶𓐱𓏤𓂋𓐱𓏤𓇋𓅱𓊃𓐰𓀀𓐱𓏤𓆓𓐳𓂧𓆑

(6.9) 𓄊𓋴𓂋𓐰𓂝𓇋𓐱𓅱𓆑𓆓𓐳𓂧𓆑𓊃𓐰𓐍𓏏𓌦𓏛𓐰𓀀𓂋𓐰𓀀𓋷𓄿𓏏𓀁𓀀𓇋𓅱𓊃𓐰𓀀𓐱𓏤𓆓𓐳𓂧𓆑𓎛𓅱𓐰𓏏𓀜𓐰𓆑𓎡𓑀𓇋𓐱𓇋𓀀𓇋𓏲𓐰𓆑𓄖𓂻𓐰𓆑𓂋𓐰𓂝𓏏𓐰𓆑𓈖𓐰𓐍𓅓𓂜𓐰𓈖𓐰𓆑𓂜𓐰𓊪𓅮𓄿

(6.10) 𓎛𓁷𓐰𓂋𓐡𓀜𓈖𓂋𓐰𓍿𓀀𓐱𓁐𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓆣𓐰𓂋𓎗𓅱𓐰𓏏𓏛𓊹𓐱𓏤𓊪𓏲𓆣𓂋𓐰𓏏𓎡𓑀𓄿𓀁𓋹𓈖𓐰𓐍𓅓𓄚𓈖𓐰𓏌𓅱𓐳𓏌𓉐𓉔𓂋𓐰𓏏𓏛𓇍𓇋𓇋𓂻𓂝𓐰𓂝𓐰𓏏𓋴𓈖𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓆓𓐳𓊃𓇋𓏛

(6.11) 𓇋𓂋𓃹𓐰𓈖𓈖𓐰𓎡𓑀𓅓𓊃𓐰𓀀𓐱𓈖𓈟𓅓𓋴𓀉𓀀𓐱𓁐𓐰𓏤𓐱𓏤𓐱𓏤𓂋𓊨𓐰𓏏𓉐𓊳𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏤𓅨𓐰𓂋𓀀𓐰𓂋𓐰𓎡𓑀𓊏𓊪𓐰𓂝𓂝𓐰𓏏𓐰𓆑𓂝𓐰𓅱𓂋𓐰𓆑𓐰𓈖𓂉𓐰𓎡𓑀𓅓𓂧𓐰𓎼𓄿𓁹𓐰𓂋𓈖𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏭𓅓𓂺𓐰𓏛𓆑𓅠𓅓𓎛𓁹𓐰𓎡𓑀𓂋𓐰𓈖𓐰𓏏𓐱𓏏𓅓𓂺𓏛𓐰𓎡𓑀𓅓𓋴𓏏𓐰𓄝𓅱𓐰𓌕𓇓𓅱

Mouseia

Mouseia’s complete machine-assisted Musean translation, made directly from all 194 numbered records across papyrus sections 4–19 of the complete extant Papyrus Prisse P witness for fidelity, clarity, structure, imagery, and cadence.

(6.1) If you encounter a disputant in his moment, a poor man who is not your equal, do not be aggressive against him because he is weak.

(6.2) Leave him alone, and he will confound himself. Do not answer him merely to relieve your heart; do not vent your heart against your opponent. Miserable is one who injures a poor man.”

(6.3) If you are a leader who directs the affairs of the multitude, seek out every worthy deed, until your conduct stands free of wrong.

(6.4) Justice is great, enduring in its power; it has not been disturbed since the time of Osiris. The transgressor of its laws is punished, though this escapes the greedy man.

(6.5) Wrong may carry off riches, but evil never brings its cargo safely into harbor. In the end, justice endures, and a man says, “This is my father’s ground.”

(6.6) Do not spread fear among people: god punishes in kind. One man says, “I shall live by this,” yet bread fails his mouth; another says, “I shall be rich,” then says, “My own cunning has ensnared me.”

(6.7) One man says, “I shall seize for myself,” and ends by giving to one he does not know. What people devise is not what comes to pass.

(6.8) When you imagine that your eye can discern and your heart can command, consider the designs of god. A man says, “I shall live,” not knowing what will happen; he says, “I shall prosper,” while his fate lies hidden.

(6.9) He gathers his plans and says, “I shall seize for myself”; yet when he reaches out his hand, what he sought is withheld from him. What people devise does not prevail.

(6.10) God’s command is what comes to pass. Therefore live at peace with what you have: what is given comes of itself.

(6.11) If you are a man of standing and establish a household, love your wife at home as is fitting. Fill her belly; clothe her back. Ointment is balm for her body. Gladden her heart as long as you live: she is a fruitful field for her lord.

Mouseia

Mouseia’s complete Plain English edition, made independently and directly from all 194 numbered records across papyrus sections 4–19 of the complete extant Papyrus Prisse P witness.

(6.1) If you meet a disputant in his moment who is a poor man and not your equal, do not attack him because he is weak.

(6.2) Leave him alone, and he will punish himself. Do not answer him merely to relieve your heart; do not vent yourself against your opponent. It is painful for him.”

(6.3) The distressed man wants to pour out his heart even more than he wants what he came for to be done. As for one who rejects a petition, people say, “Why does he reject it?”

(6.4) Not everything a man petitions for can be granted, but a good hearing soothes the heart.

(6.5) If you want friendship to endure in a house you enter—as master, brother, or friend—

(6.6) then, wherever you enter, beware of approaching the women. No place where that is done turns out well.

(6.7) No face is watchful enough where they are concerned. A thousand men are turned away from what would benefit them.

(6.8) It is a brief moment, like a dream, and death is reached through knowing them.

(6.9) “The opponent” is a fitting name for it: when a man goes to do it, his heart rejects it.

(6.10) As for the man who fails through lusting after them, no plan will succeed in his hand.

(6.11) If you are a man of means, establish your household. Love your wife at home as is right. Fill her belly and clothe her back; ointment is the remedy for her body. Make her heart glad as long as you live.

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