Section 53
Original German
53 Das Eigenthum hat seine nähern Bestimmungen im Verhältnisse des Willens zur Sache; dieses ist α) unmittelbar Besitznahme, in so fern der Wille in der Sache, als einem Positiven sein Daseyn hat β) in so fern sie ein Negatives gegen ihn ist, hat er sein Daseyn in ihr als einem zu Negirenden, — Gebrauch γ) die Reflexion des Willens in sich aus der Sache — Veräußerung; — positives, negatives und unendliches Urtheil des Willens über die Sache.
Musean translation
Machine-assisted Musean translation made directly from Hegel's German in the Berlin Nicolai first edition, dated 1821. Complete preface, introduction and sections 1–360, including the author's remarks and notes; no later Gans additions.
53 Property has its more precise determinations in the will's relation to the thing. This relation is α) immediate taking of possession, insofar as the will has its existence in the thing as something positive; β) insofar as the thing is something negative in relation to the will, the will has its existence in it as something to be negated—use; γ) the reflection of the will into itself out of the thing—alienation;—the will's positive, negative, and infinite judgment upon the thing.
Plain English translation
Independent machine-assisted Plain English translation made directly from the German first-edition source, not from the Musean edition or an existing English translation. Complete preface, introduction and sections 1–360 with the author's remarks and notes.
53 Property gets its more specific forms from the will's relationship to the thing. This relationship is α) direct taking possession, insofar as the will has its existence in the thing as something positive; β) use, insofar as the thing is something negative in relation to the will, and the will has its existence in it as something to be negated; γ) alienation, the will's return from the thing into itself. These are the will's positive, negative, and infinite judgments on the thing.
About this section
Section 53 is part of Elements of the Philosophy of Right by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel. This page sets the German original beside 2 direct-source translations, so any line can be checked against the source. It is section 55 of 362 in the work, which is kept in the European tradition.
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