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Wounds of Lip, Jaw, and Throat
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9.1 𓌨𓂋𓏭𓐎𓏤𓅓𓂝𓂋𓏏𓄒𓆑𓋴𓂧𓏴𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓁷𓂋𓏤𓆑𓌀𓃀𓂐𓍋𓃀𓈖𓆑𓊃𓊪𓈒𓂐𓈙𓅓𓅓𓊮𓆑ẖr,j ḥsb m ꜥr,t =f sd wbn,w ḥr =f wꜣb ꜣb.n =f sp šmm =f
9.2 𓌨𓂋𓋴𓍋𓅓𓂋𓅪𓂜𓁹𓅱𓈖𓏭𓄃𓅱𓏛𓏥𓃹𓈖𓐍𓍼𓅓𓄒𓏏𓏤𓆑𓇋𓂋𓂡𓎡𓊃𓀀𓏤𓃹𓈖𓐍𓍼𓅓𓂝𓂋𓏏𓄒𓆑ẖr =s mr n jri̯.w nj šsꜣ,w wnḫ m ꜥr,t =f jr ḫꜣi̯ =k z ⟨n,j⟩ wnḫ m ꜥr,t =f
9.3 𓅠𓅓𓅓𓎡𓂋𓏤𓆑𓃹𓈖𓉿𓂝𓂜𓐍𓏏𓅓𓋨𓈖𓈖𓆑𓂋𓏤𓆑𓂋𓂝𓐍𓂋𓎡𓂭𓏤𓎡𓁷𓏤𓄖𓅱𓏭𓄿𓅓𓂝𓅱𓏏𓏭gmm =k rʾ =f wn n ḫtm.n n =f rʾ =f rḏi̯.ḫr =k ḏbꜥ =k ḥr pḥ,wj ꜣmꜥw.tj
9.4 𓈖𓏏𓏭𓂝𓂋𓏏𓄒𓄒𓅓𓄚𓈖𓏌𓅱𓂋𓏤𓆑𓂝𓈖𓏏𓂷𓂷𓎡𓌨𓂋𓇋𓆛𓈖𓂝𓏏𓄹𓆑𓋴𓐍𓂋𓀒𓇋𓈖𓎡𓋴𓈖𓏥n.tj ꜥr,t.du m ẖnw rʾ =f ꜥn,t.du =k ẖr jnꜥ,t =f sḫr.jn =k sn
9.5 𓂧𓅓𓊨𓏏𓉐𓋴𓈖𓏥𓆓𓂧𓇋𓈖𓎡𓂋𓆑𓌨𓂋𓏭𓃹𓈖𓐍𓍼𓅓𓂝𓂋𓏏𓄒𓄒𓆑𓍋𓅓𓂋𓅪𓁹𓇋𓇋𓀀𓐎𓏏𓂡𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇓𓅱(w)di̯ m s,t =sn ḏd.jn =k r =f ẖr,j wnḫ m ꜥr,t.du =f mr jri̯.y =j wt.ḫr =k sw
9.6 𓁷𓏤𓇋𓏇𓂋𓅱𓊌𓏥𓆤𓏏𓀗𓏌𓏥𓇳𓏤𓎟𓂋𓇛𓅓𓏛𓆑𓄃𓅱𓏛𓏥𓅱𓃀𓈖𓏌𓅱𓂐𓅓𓋴𓊪𓏏𓂎𓆑𓇋𓂋𓂡𓎡𓊃𓀀𓏤𓈖ḥr jmr.w.pl bj,t rꜥ-nb r nḏm =f šsꜣ,w wbn,w m sp,t =f jr ḫꜣi̯ =k z n(,j)
9.7 𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓅓𓋴𓊪𓏏𓂎𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴𓈖𓄚𓈖𓏌𓅱𓂋𓏤𓆑𓐍𓆼𓄿𓂡𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓆑wbn,w m sp,t =f j:sdb n ẖnw rʾ =f ḫꜣi̯.ḫr =k wbn,w =f
9.8 𓂋𓏠𓈖𓏛𓅓𓉺𓏤𓈖𓂉𓏤𓆑𓈖𓇥𓂋𓂡𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓊪𓆑𓇋𓂧𓂋𓎩𓆓𓂧𓇋𓈖𓎡𓂋𓆑𓌨𓂋𓏭r-mn-m jwn n(,j) fnḏ =f nḏri̯.ḫr =k wbn,w pf ⟨m⟩ jdr ḏd.jn =k r =f ẖr,j
9.9 𓇶𓄹𓅓𓋴𓊪𓏏𓂎𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴𓈖𓄚𓈖𓏌𓅱𓂋𓏤𓆑𓍋𓅓𓂋𓅪𓁹𓇋𓇋𓀀𓇋𓂋𓅓𓆱𓐍𓏏𓂻wbn,w m sp,t =f j:sdb n ẖnw rʾ =f mr jri̯.y =j jr m-ḫt
9.10 𓇋𓂧𓄔𓎡𓇓𓅱𓐎𓏏𓂝𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇓𓅱𓁷𓏤𓇋𓅱𓆑𓄹𓏥𓇅𓆓𓏛𓇳𓏤𓁶𓊪𓏭𓋴𓂋𓅱𓐍𓏛𓎡𓇓𓅱𓅓𓆱𓐍𓏏𓂻𓎯𓏏𓏥jd(r) =k sw wt.ḫr =k sw ḥr jwf wꜣḏ hrw tp,j srwḫ =k ((sw)) m-ḫt ⟨m⟩ mrḥ,t
9.11 𓆤𓏏𓀗𓏌𓏥𓇳𓏤𓎟𓂋𓇛𓅓𓏛𓆑𓇋𓂋𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓅓𓋴𓊪𓏏𓂏𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴𓈖𓄚𓈖𓏌𓅱bj,t rꜥ-nb r nḏm =f jr wbn,w m sp,t.du =f j:sdb n ẖnw
9.12 𓂋𓏤𓆑𓎼𓈖𓈖𓀉𓋴𓊪𓏏𓂏𓇶𓏌𓅱𓄹𓆑𓊪𓅱𓍏𓃀𓅡𓄿𓏛𓈖𓄚𓈖𓏌𓅱𓂋𓏤𓆑𓆓𓂧𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴rʾ =f gnn sp,t.du wbn,w =f pw wbꜣ n ẖnw rʾ =f ḏd =f j:sdb
9.13 𓂋𓐍𓏏𓏛𓏥𓎼𓈖𓀉𓄃𓅱𓏛𓏥𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓈖𓎡𓆑𓏏𓌪𓅓𓇋𓆛𓈖𓂝𓏏𓄹𓆑𓇋𓂋𓂡𓎡𓊃𓀀𓏤𓈖𓇶𓄹r (j)ḫ,t.pl g((n)) šsꜣ,w wbn,w n(,j) kf,t m jnꜥ,t =f jr ḫꜣi̯ =k z n(,j) wbn,w
9.14 𓈖𓎡𓆑𓏏𓌪𓅓𓇋𓆛𓈖𓂝𓏏𓄹𓆑𓂝𓂋𓈐𓈖𓌟𓏤𓆓𓂝𓂋𓌙𓂻𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇶𓄹𓆑𓇋𓂋𓅠𓅓𓎡𓌟𓏤𓆑n(,j) kf,t m jnꜥ,t =f (j)ꜥr n qs ḏꜥr.ḫr =k wbn,w =f jr gmi̯ =k qs =f
9.15 𓅱𓍑𓄿𓏛𓂜𓃹𓈖𓏏𓊪𓈙𓈖𓏴𓏏𓉔𓅓𓂾𓇋𓅓𓆑𓆓𓂧𓇋𓈖𓎡𓂋𓆑𓌨𓂋𓏭𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓈖𓎡𓆑𓏏𓌪wḏꜣ n-wn,t pšn thm jm =f ḏd.jn =k r =f ẖr,j wbn,w n(,j) kf,t
9.16 𓅓𓇋𓆛𓈖𓂝𓏏𓄹𓆑𓂝𓂋𓈐𓈖𓌟𓏤𓍋𓅓𓂋𓅪𓁹𓇋𓇋𓀀𓅱𓂧𓏴𓐍𓂋𓎡𓈖𓆑𓄿𓇋𓂋𓅱𓏭𓍢𓍢𓁷𓏤𓎡𓆑𓏏𓌪m jnꜥ,t =f (j)ꜥr n qs mr jri̯.y =j wdi̯.ḫr =k n =f ꜣjr.wj.du ḥr kf,t
9.17 𓇋𓊪𓏏𓆑𓐎𓏏𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇓𓅱𓁷𓏤𓇋𓅱𓆑𓄹𓏥𓇅𓆓𓏛𓇳𓏤𓁶𓊪𓏭𓋴𓂋𓅱𓐍𓏛𓎡𓇓𓅱𓅓𓆱𓐍𓏏𓂻𓎯𓏏𓏥𓅯𓏏𓀗𓏊𓏥jptf wt.ḫr =k sw ḥr jwf wꜣḏ hrw tp,j srwḫ =k sw m-ḫt ⟨m⟩ mrḥ,t {pꜣ}⟨bj⟩,t
9.18 𓆑𓏏𓏏𓄦𓇳𓏤𓎟𓂋𓇛𓅓𓏛𓆑 𓄃𓅱𓏛𓏥𓇶𓏌𓅱𓄹𓅓𓐍𓂝𓅓𓄈𓄹𓆑𓇋𓂋𓂡𓎡𓊃𓀀𓏤𓈖𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐ftt rꜥ-nb r nḏm =f šsꜣ,w wbn,w m ḫꜥm =f jr ḫꜣi̯ =k z n(,j) wbn,w
9.19 𓈖𓎡𓆑𓏏𓌪𓅓𓐍𓂝𓅓𓄈𓄹𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴𓂋𓈙𓃀𓃀𓄈𓄹𓆑𓇋𓂋𓋴𓅨𓂋𓇋𓀁𓆑𓈗n(,j) kf,t m ḫꜥm =f j:sdb r šbb =f jr swrj =f mw
9.20 𓋴𓏏𓊪𓀁𓆑𓐍𓂋𓉐𓂋𓂋𓂻𓅓𓂋𓏤𓈖𓇶𓏌𓅱𓄹𓆑𓇋𓅱𓆑𓈖𓄓𓊃𓂋𓇋𓇋𓊮𓆈𓄿𓄞𓂧𓂧𓂝𓆑stp =f ḫr prr m rʾ n(,j) wbn,w =f jw =f nsr.y ꜥšꜣ šdd =f
9.21 𓋴𓂋𓆑𓊮𓌨𓂋𓋴𓈖𓇥𓂋𓐍𓂋𓎡𓇶𓏌𓅱𓂐𓊪𓆑𓅓𓇋𓂧𓂋𓎩𓆓𓂧𓇋𓈖𓎡𓂋𓆑𓌨𓂋𓏭𓇶𓄹srf ẖr =s nḏri̯.ḫr =k wbn,w pf m jdr ḏd.jn =k r =f ẖr,j wbn,w
9.22 𓅓𓐍𓂝𓅓𓅱𓄈𓄹𓆑𓇋𓋴𓂧𓃀⯑𓏴𓂋𓈙𓃀𓃀𓄹𓆑𓍋𓅓𓂋𓅪𓂚𓄿𓂡𓀀𓎛𓈖𓂝m ḫꜥm =f j:sdb r šbb =f mr ꜥḥꜣ =j ḥnꜥ
Musean translation
Mouseia’s complete machine-assisted Musean translation, made directly from the Egyptian, line for line, covering the whole recto (Cases 1–48, columns 1–17) with its wound cases from the head to the spine, working from the Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae transcription (hieroglyphs, transliteration and lemma glosses, with the TLA editors’ German sentence renderings as a comprehension aid; ORAEC release of the TLA corpus, CC BY-SA 4.0).
9.1 “One with a fracture of his lower jaw, the wound above it broken open, its discharge ceased, and feverish
9.2 because of it: an ailment not to be treated.” Knowledge of a dislocation of his lower jaw. If you examine a man with a dislocation of his lower jaw
9.3 and find his mouth open, unable to close, place your fingers upon the ends of the two forked jawbones
9.4 inside his mouth, with your thumbs beneath his chin. Then let them drop back
9.5 into their places. Then say of him: “One with a dislocation of both halves of his lower jaw: an ailment I will treat.” Bandage him
9.6 with imeru dressing and honey every day until he recovers. Knowledge of a wound in his lip. If you examine a man with
9.7 a wound in his lip, sunk inward toward the inside of his mouth, probe his wound
9.8 as far as the pillar of his nose. Draw that wound together with stitches. Then say of him: “One with
9.9 a wound in his lip, sunken toward the inside of his mouth: an ailment I will treat.” When
9.10 you have stitched it, bandage it with fresh meat on the first day. Thereafter tend him with fat
9.11 and honey each day until he recovers. As for “a wound in his lip sunken toward the inside
9.12 of his mouth”: the two lips of his wound are yielding, and it opens toward the inside of his mouth. He calls it “sunken”
9.13 because it is soft. Knowledge of a gaping wound in his chin. If you examine a man with a wound
9.14 that gapes in his chin and reaches the bone, probe his wound. If you find his bone
9.15 intact, without a split or perforation in it, then say of him: “One with a gaping wound
9.16 in his chin reaching the bone: an ailment I will treat.” Place a pair of bandages over those gaping edges
9.17 of the wound, then bandage him with fresh meat on the first day. Thereafter tend him with fat and honey
9.18 and plant-fiber lint each day until he recovers. Knowledge of a wound in the front of his neck. If you examine a man with a wound
9.19 that gapes in the front of his neck and has sunk toward his windpipe, when he drinks water
9.20 he struggles against what comes out of the opening of his wound. It burns fiercely; he is seized
9.21 by heat because of it. Draw that wound together with stitches. Then say of him: “One with a wound
9.22 in the front of his neck, sunk toward his windpipe: an ailment I will contend with.”
Plain English translation
Mouseia’s complete Plain English edition, made independently and directly from the same Egyptian text, line for line, covering the whole recto (Cases 1–48, columns 1–17) with its wound cases from the head to the spine.
9.1 “A man with a fracture in his lower jaw. A wound over it has broken open and become wet; it has stopped discharging, and he has a fever
9.2 because of it. An illness that cannot be treated.” How to assess a dislocated lower jaw. If you examine a man with a dislocated lower jaw
9.3 and find his mouth open, unable to close it, place your fingers on the ends of the two hooked bones
9.4 of his lower jaw inside his mouth, with your thumbs under his chin. Then let the two sides of his jaw drop
9.5 back into their places. Then say about him: “A man with a dislocation of both sides of his lower jaw. An illness I will treat.” Bandage him
9.6 with imeru dressing and honey each day until he feels better. How to assess a wound in his lip. If you examine a man with
9.7 a wound in his lip that has softened toward the inside of his mouth, examine his wound
9.8 as far as the base of his nose. Join that wound with stitches. Then say about him: “A man with
9.9 a wound in his lip that has softened toward the inside of his mouth. An illness I will treat.” After
9.10 you stitch it, bandage it with fresh meat on the first day. Afterward, care for him with oil
9.11 and honey each day until he feels better. As for a wound in his lips softened toward the inside
9.12 of his mouth, this means the two edges of his wound have become soft and open toward the inside of his mouth. He says “softened”
9.13 of something soft. How to assess a gaping wound in his chin. If you examine a man with a gaping wound
9.14 in his chin that reaches the bone, feel the wound. If you find his bone
9.15 intact, without a split or hole in it, say about him: “A man with a gaping wound
9.16 in his chin reaching the bone. An illness I will treat.” Put a pair of bandages across those gaps
9.17 and bandage him with fresh meat on the first day. Afterward, care for him with oil and honey
9.18 and plant fiber each day until he feels better. How to assess a wound in the front of his neck. If you examine a man with a wound
9.19 that gapes in the front of his neck and has softened down to his breathing and swallowing passage: if he drinks water,
9.20 he struggles as it comes out of the opening of his wound. The wound often burns with inflammation. He develops
9.21 heat because of it. Join that wound with stitches. Then say about him: “A man with a wound
9.22 in the front of his neck, softened down to his breathing and swallowing passage. An illness I will fight.”