Mouseiaan open library of the ancient world

Laozi · Complete work

Chapter 81

Chapter 81 of 81. Read it here for reference, or continue through the entire work without leaving the reader.

Open the complete reader

Original Classical Chinese

信言不美,美言不信。善者不辯,辯者不善。知者不博,博者不知。聖人不積,既以為人己愈有,既以與人己愈多。天之道,利而不害;聖人之道,為而不爭。

Mouseia

Mouseia’s complete machine-assisted Musean translation, made directly from the original source for fidelity, modern clarity, beauty, symbolism, and structure.

Trustworthy words are not beautiful; beautiful words are not trustworthy.Those who are good do not argue; those who argue are not good.Those who know are not broadly learned; those broadly learned do not know.The sage does not hoard: the more he does for others, the more he has; the more he gives to others, the more abundant he becomes.The Way of Heaven benefits and does not harm;The way of the sage acts and does not contend.

OpenTao

Complete CC BY 4.0 translation made directly from the received Chinese text; source line structure preserved.

Sincere words are not polished; polished words are not sincere.The good do not dispute; those who dispute are not good.Those who know are not widely learned; those who are widely learned do not know.The sage hoards nothing. Having spent everything for others, the sage has more; having given everything to others, the sage has more still.The way of heaven benefits without harming;the sage’s way is to act, not contend.

James Legge (1891)

Complete public-domain translation made directly from the original source text.

1. Sincere words are not fine; fine words are not sincere. Those who are skilled (in the Tao) do not dispute (about it); the disputatious are not skilled in it. Those who know (the Tao) are not extensively learned; the extensively learned do not know it.

2. The sage does not accumulate (for himself). The more that he expends for others, the more does he possess of his own; the more that he gives to others, the more does he have himself.

3. With all the sharpness of the Way of Heaven, it injures not; with all the doing in the way of the sage he does not strive.

Download the complete work as JSON · Retex Markdown